It is more than 86% of the total population. My passion for the Christian faith made me pursue a degree in Religious studies and a Masters in Theology. Los Angeles Pittsburgh Denver St. Louis Chicago New Orleans St. Augustine, FL Emmitsburg, MD Bethlehem, CN San Antonio You should visit the OSV website to see what they had to say about each of these cities and why they chose them. Some researchers estimate that the Catholic population in Africa will increase by 146% by 2050. The Global Catholic Population - Pew Forum, Field Listing - Religions - CIA World Factbook, Countries With The Largest Roman Catholic Populations - World Atlas. However, the contemporary religion has changed significantly throughout history and its current role is far different from what it used to be. Historically, these bodies separated from Eastern Christian communions, either to remain in or to return to full communion with the Catholic Church. All these countries are estimated to have the highest percentages of Catholic-faithful worldwide. Explore 10 things you may not know about the seat of the Catholic Church. It is speculated that a rapid increase in the Catholic population is likely to triple, until the year 2050. It's a division of Christianity, the largest religion globally. globally dispersed, but in communion with Rome. [13], Christianity in multiple forms is the state religion of the following 15 nations: Argentina (Catholic Church),[14] Armenia (Armenian Apostolic Church), Tuvalu (Church of Tuvalu), Costa Rica (Catholic Church),[15] Kingdom of Denmark (Evangelical Lutheran Church in Denmark),[16] England (Church of England),[17] Greece (Church of Greece), Georgia (Eastern Orthodox Church),[18][19] Iceland (Church of Iceland),[20] Liechtenstein (Catholic Church),[21] Malta (Catholic Church),[22] Monaco "Church Tax In Germany Explained [2021 English Guide] by Jen-July 3, 2021, Simple Germany, "Five Centuries After Reformation, Catholic-Protestant Divide in Western Europe Has Faded," Pew Research Center, 31 July 2017, See Philip Hammond, "Religion and the Persistence of Identify,". "datePublished": "2021-12-16" [27], note: One is a generally recognized sovereign state, while the other is a state with substantial, but limited, recognition, Note: Includes non-United Nations members or observers with substantial, but limited recognition, According to a 2012 Pew Research Center study, of the then 232 countries and territories, 157 had Christian majorities. Spain (32,364,000) 10. The legacies left by the Spanish Conquistadors are still evident today, and can be seen in the majority of Catholic Christian populations in Asia, Europe, and the Americas. Christianity was spread there from the early churches. In Brazil, the church plays a large role in daily life and is meaningful to millions of families. formId: "4e1e50ac-9982-4275-8011-2d5f4e98f978", Top 10 Countries with the Greatest Percentage of Catholics: Vatican City - 100% Timor-Leste - 96.9% San Marino - 90.5% Paraguay - 89.0% Malta - 88.7% Andorra - 88.2% Croatia - 86.3% Poland - 85.8% Portugal - 84.5% Italy - 83.0% Did they leave any cities off? [17] In Germany and other German speaking regions of Europe, there are official membership statistics due to the fact that the government collects a church tax based on these membership lists. According to the CIA Factbook and the Pew Research Center, the five countries with the largest number of Catholics are, in decreasing order of Catholic population: Brazil; Mexico; Philippines; United States; Italy; The country where the membership of the church is the largest percentage of the population is Vatican City at 100%, followed by . For centuries, the Catholic Church was central to higher ed, with Medieval and Renaissance-era schools setting standards for scholarly life. Throughout history, the beauty and joy of Catholicism and God have been shared with the world, allowing others to grow emotionally and spiritually. Encircled by a 2-mile border with Italy, Vatican City is an . Christian Catholicism was one of the means that the Spanish government used to colonize the New World. United States (71,000,000) 5. Although conversion to Christianity was a byproduct of Spanish rule and slavery, it was actually the Catholic Church in the Americas that raised its voice against slavery and cruelty to natives. The emirates that currently comprise the UAE were known as the Trucial States in the 19th century as a result of a series of agreements with Great Britain. Despite this difference, there is still a unifying aspect of the Catholic church as a whole, as the Eastern Churches still follow the devotional, theological, and liturgical principles of the Catholic church. For example, most of Asia does not practice Catholicism, but Southeast Asia has a larger Catholic population. Brazil was the first country visited by Pope Francis. In 1971, six of these states merged to form the UAE; a seventh joined in 1972. "name": "Catholic World Mission", [201][3] and according to a 2012 Pew Research Center survey, if current trends continue, Christianity will remain the world's largest religion by year 2050. In the 1500s, the Spanish introduced Catholicism to the United States, beginning in the areas now known as Florida, Texas and California. Africa's 10 most Catholic countries Data from Christian majority populations, Pew Research Centre Made with Africa's 10 most Catholic countries Report Brazil is followed by Mexico (96 million), Philippines (76 million), United States (75 million), Italy (49 million), Colombia (38 million), France (38 million), Poland (35 million), Spain (35 million) and . The country is divided into three main groups of Christianity: Catholics, Protestants and Spiritists. The Spanish first brought Catholicism to Colombia in 1508, and the first diocese was created in 1534. Perhaps, but one that is alive and well . Onlyabout 15% of Spanish Catholics go to mass every week even though there is a multitude of churches built over the centuries scattered throughout the country. . Three-In-Ten U.S. One of the most affected countries is Argentina, the home country of Pope Francis. The most catholic countries in the world, that make the top ten list by descending order are speculated to be Brazil, Mexico, The Philippines, The United States, Italy, France, Colombia, Poland, Spain, and The Democratic Republic of Congo. The top ten countries with the most catholic population in descending order, include Brazil, Mexico, The Philippines, The United States, Italy, France, Colombia, Poland, Spain, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. window.hsFormsOnReady.push(()=>{ Poland (33,037,017) 9. Germany. France 7. }, Interestingly, its not a case of people moving from the Catholic church to other denominations or another religion. As you can guess, the region of the world with the fewest Catholics is the Middle East. Poland has the fastest-declining catholic population worldwide. Italy 6. These developments gave way to full Catholicism of Spain's former colonies, an effect that still lives on today. The total number of Catholics countrywide is speculated to be about 13,000. The last column shows the national Catholic percentage compared to the total Catholic population of the world (number in the region x 100 / total RC population of the world). Iran has one of the largest economies in the Middle East and one of the largest populations, with about 86 million people. Sam is a founder and editor of Catholics & Bible. In France, approximately 40 million citizens practice Catholicism. ", However, this list changes a bit when you look at the total percentage of a nation that practices Catholicism. If youre interested in more interesting facts, read this article about holidays that Catholics celebrate. Extravagant mosques and cathedrals can both be found within blocks of the Grand Bazaar in the city of Istanbul, home to 14 million people. 2020, "Religion affiliation in Brazil as of 2018, by type", O IBGE e a religio Cristos so 86,8% do Brasil; catlicos caem para 64,6%; evanglicos j so 22,2%, "Amrica Latina abriga 40% dos catlicos do mundo", "Mxico o segundo pas com mais catlicos no mundo, informam dados oficiais mexicanos", "A importncia do turismo religioso pelo mundo", "International Religious Freedom Report for 2016", Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project: Chad, "Encuesta Nacional Bicentenario 2021: Religin", "Encuesta Nacional Bicentenario 2019: Religin", "Population 15 years of age or older, by religion, region, sex and age groups. Italy may have about 50 million of its citizens following the Catholic faith, which makes up about 78% of its total population. "publisher": { Brazil (126,880,000) 2. Religious identity is an important part of Turkeys evolution. Catholicism is a religion practiced in nations all around the world. Some countries like Paraguay and Croatia are almost entirely Catholic while others like Afghanistan barely have any Catholics. Top 10 Most Catholic Countries in the World 2022 Countries with Highest Catholic Population Here we leave you more information from Keep Your Faith Catholic Channel: In the last two millennia, the Catholic Church has expanded from humble beginnings to encompass the entire globe. Also see: "German Catholics' Path to Heaven Comes With Taxes," Sylvia Poggioli, South America: Argentina - One of those churches is the Western or Latin Catholic church, while the other twenty-three are Eastern Catholic churches. "@type": "Organization", The research initiative Catholics & Cultures compiles data on Catholic demographics, including from the Annuario Pontificio, by country.[22]. [12], Most of the figures are taken from the CIA Factbook[13] or PEW Research Center Surveys. There are 52 diocese in the country and over 120 religious organizations. Country Religion Notes The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: 100.0 United States: Christianity One whistleblower estimated it at $200 billion. Islam is also the official religion of this country, which has one of the largest Muslim . The Catholic Church is "the Catholic Communion of Churches, both Roman and Eastern, or Oriental, that are in full communion with the Bishop of Rome (the pope). Of that, 97.5% are Catholic, making it the most Catholic country after Vatican City. Help us continue to bring the Gospel to people everywhere through uplifting and transformative Catholic news, stories, spirituality, and more. The largest population of Catholics is in Latin America, where youll find about 40% of the global population of Catholics. Iran, once the heart of the great Persian Empire, sits in southwestern Asia, bordered to its east by Afghanistan and to its west by Iraq. Adults Are Now Religiously Unaffiliated, Pew Research Center, 12/14/2021. The real objective was to extend Spanish sovereignty over these nations. Now rich in oil and natural gas, Qatar is one of the wealthiest countries in the world. Its structural expression is the College of Bishops, each of whom represents and embodies his own local church. } In this article, I encourage you to join me as we discuss this topic and discover the estimated population of Catholic-faithful around the world from the highest to the lowest, and the countries with the fastest rising or declining Catholic population. Here are the top 10 countries with the highest number of Catholic citizens: Brazil is one of the most devout Catholic countries globally, with approximately 54.2% of people identifying as Catholic. Even though the other twenty-three are collectively known as Eastern Catholic churches or sui iuris (self-governing) churches, they are not the same. This comprises about 63-65% of its total population. Post World War II, most Western countries have trended towards religion and secularism. 33.39% of ~7.2billion world population (under the section 'People'), The Church Triumphant: A History of Christianity Up to 1300, E. Glenn Hinson, p 223. Copyright 2019-2023. (@jesuschrist.mysaviour), Jesus First(@followerofgod22), daniellmontes(@daniel_41303), yourlocaltop5(@yourlocaltop5 . In the last decade, Latin America has become the area of the world with the most Catholics. The main religion practiced is Islam, and there are no known Christian churches in existence. Missionaries were an essential part of this religious expansion and although most of these countries have since gained their independence, Catholicism still reigns. Entrust your prayer intentions to our network of monasteries, Saint of the Day: St. Elizabeth of Portugal. Our services through our Dignified Living pillar help provide physical restoration by supplying medical support, food-based services, safe structures and more. The United States has the largest Christian population in the world, followed by Brazil, Mexico, Russia, and the Philippines. 4-year graduation rate: 90%. Fifth is Italy with about 50.3 million Catholic Christians. Italy has a long relationship with Christianity, as this religion was introduced to the nation in the first century. In the 1700s, the French also created their own missions in Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, Arkansas and Illinois. In this country, Catholicism has a large influence, as Vatican City is located in Italy. Click here to launch the slideshow From its. U.S. News Best Countries. The Catholic Church continues to play an important role in the country. "@type": "ImageObject", UCA News, Union of Catholic Asia News, directory@ucanews.com, "Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life: Islam and Christianity in Sub-Sahara Africa," www.pewforum.org, Pew Research Center, 12/19/18, 5 facts about Catholics in Europe, "2020 Report on International Religious Freedom: Ukraine,", "In US, Decline of Christianity Continues at Rapid Pace," Pew Research Center, 17 October 2019, "About Like Mexico, the Spanish brought Catholicism to the Philippines to spread the faith and share the glory of God. I am a believer and pastor dedicated to spreading the word of God. By clicking on the icons in the column titles, the table can be re-ordered by column. Europe follows with 26.3% of all the Catholics in the world. There are several core beliefs of Catholicism. Countries With The Largest Roman Catholic Populations 1. Catholicism is an important aspect of millions of peoples lives worldwide. For more information on the survey and the. Best Countries is a rankings, news and analysis project created to capture how countries are perceived on a global scale. Qatar is located on a small desert peninsula that extends northward into the Persian Gulf from the Arabian Peninsula. In Spain, approximately 61.3% of citizens identify as Catholic, accounting for over 32 million residents. To this day, Catholicism is an important aspect of many lives in Mexico. Fifty-seven percent of the population over the age of 16 are Catholic. Pope John Paul II, the pope famous for renewing widespread faith in the Catholic church, remains a powerful symbol in Poland today. Saudi Arabia is the giant of the Middle East, with both the vast majority of land and wealth of the Arabian Peninsula falling within its borders. It is estimated that about 4600 citizens identify as Catholic. The total number of Christians for each country is based on the number of people who are members of a Christian denomination or who identify themselves as Christian, plus their children. If you look at the countries with the highest population growth, the top 20 are all in Africa. Catholicism was first introduced to Mexico by the Spanish in the early 1500s. The number of Christians in many countries in Europe and North America has continued to decline over the years. }, James Roberts and Ellen Teague, "Covid-19 fuels Dalit bias," TABLET, 2 May 2020, 24. The country is overwhelmingly Sunni Muslim, though influences of bygone Roman and Byzantine rule pepper the streets and skyline. In 1819, Colombia received independence from Spain, but Catholicism remained a major religion for most of the population. The highest growth in the number of Catholics has been in Africa, particularly Sub Saharan Africa. In this post, we explore the most Catholic countries in the world, as well as the least Catholic countries. In terms of the number of people, Mexico is one of the countries with a large Catholic population, with approximately 98.8 million citizens identifying as Catholic. 8 236 900 out of 12 366 108 people over 15 years of age. Catholics use the Ten Commandments as a moral and ethical compass. Australia. } Canterbury Cathedral is both an icon of British and church history. The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency cia.gov 27 April 2023. Spain is speculated to have 32 million citizens identifying as Catholic, which makes up about 61% of the total countrys population. The top 10 most Catholic countries in the world Public Domain J-P Mauro - published on 01/18/19 A look at the distribution of Catholics by population. The ten nations with the most number of Catholics behind Brazil are Mexico, the Philippines, the United States, Italy, France, Colombia, Poland, Spain, Argentina, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Przynaleno wyznaniowa (National Survey 2011: 4.4 Membership in faith communities), "Infographic - Religiousness of Polish inhabitiants (on a basis of the Social Cohesion Survey 2015)", "Residentes, emigrantes, regressados, municpios, idosos: a populao portuguesa em cinco grandes nmeros", "Censos 2021. This makes up about 72% of its total population. Democratic Republic of . Approximately 75% of the population identifies as Christian, with 33% of these being Catholics. The headquarters for the non-trinitarian church is in Salt Lake City, Utah. Israel, the only Jewish nation in the world, is a small country on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. Catholics believe in Adam and Eve, and they believe that all humans are sinners because of Adam and Eve's original sin. It is quite difficult to find information on the religious demographic of this country. [2][3] According to a PEW estimation in 2020, Christians made up to 2.4 billion of the worldwide population of about 8 billion people. The Latin Church is headed by the Pope, while the Eastern Churches are autonomous in their governance. Spain 9. Mexico Attendance: 50.1% According to Pew, Mexico is home to the second largest Catholic population in the globe, where 81% of the people practice Catholicism. While the Middle East gave rise to Catholicism, and the Romans helped to spread it through Europe, the majority of the world was introduced to the Word of Christ by way of European missionaries. Agency for Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan: "British Social Attitudes: Religion-Identity, behavior and belief over two decades." All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Countries With The Largest Roman Catholic Populations, Most Famous Ancient Roman Catholic Basilicas Of Rome, Longest Serving Popes In The History Of The Catholic Church, Countries With the Largest Mormon Populations, Countries With The Most Catholic Christians, 5 Philosophical Answers to the Meaning of Life, 12 Philosophical Concepts You Should Know. With 39% of the population identifying as Catholic, Latin America is the region with the most Catholics. Catholicism was brought to Colombia in 1508 and the first diocese was established in 1534. Mark A. Noll. From its humble beginnings the Catholic Church has grown vast in the last two millennia, spreading over the entire world. The Catholic Church is an important aspect of many peoples lives worldwide. For example, over 500 Catholic churches have closed in Germany while Canada has lost over a third of Catholic churches. North America (8%) and Asia (12%) are also continents with lower Catholic demographics. 2. The Kingdom of Morocco is a Muslim country in western North Africa, with coastlines on the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Non-Catholics in Austria: Protestants in Austria are 3% in 2020. First, Catholics believe that Jesus is the son of God, that he was put to death by crucifixion sometime around 33 CE, and that he rose from the dead and ascended into Heaven. The Philippines gained independence in 1898 after being traded to the United States a few years before by the Spaniards but they did not return to their native religion. Located in Southeast Asia, India sits on a peninsula that extends between the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. Sree Venkateswara Swamy Temple: 30.0 India: Hinduism Catholic Church in Germany: 26.0 Germany: Christianity (Catholicism) Catholic Church in France: 23.0 France: Christianity (Catholicism) According to the Vatican daily newspaper, the LOsservatore Romano, the global Catholic population has continued to grow. Years later the country joined Egyptin becoming one of the two Arab nations to make peace with Israel. Being an Islamic country, it is no surprise that the percentage of Catholics is estimated to be 0.02% of the total population. After Colombia declared its independence from Spain in 1819, there was some persecution of the religion but it persisted and to be the main religion of the population. The good news is that, globally, the number of Catholics is still going up mostly thanks to huge growth in Sub saharan Africa. . It counts as 22% of the total population. Once part of the Roman Empire, the country was ruled by a series of kingdoms after the Arab conquest of the late seventh century. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Like Italy, France also has a long history of Catholicism. The French came to Louisiana, Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, and Michigan in the 18th century, where they set up their own missions. In 1910, Catholics were estimated to be 291 million in total, which made up 48% of Christians and 17% of the worlds population. Vatican City may have only 800 Catholics, but they comprise the micronation's entire populationthough granted, considering this is the global headquarters of the Catholic church, it does stand to reason. Catholicism is one of the most common religions throughout the world, but these numbers vary depending on the region. In the United States, it is speculated that 51 million U.S. citizens identify as Catholic. Iceland. It counts as 50% of the total population. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Colombia (36,000,000) 8. The number of people who actually believe in God or who regularly attend church is not addressed. Czech Republic. France (44,000,000) 7. "@id": "https://catholicworldmission.org/countries-with-catholic-population/" San Marino comes in third based on the percentage of Catholics at 90.5%. In the middle ages, kings referred to the authority of the Pope and it was of upmost importance that they were in his favor while they were reigning. The shift away from Christianity is occurring mostly among young populations. Mexico comes second and is estimated to have an estimated 100 million of its citizens identifying as Catholics. Netherlands. You could say it is the most Catholic country in the world. In the meantime, what is your reaction to their choices? 2. This makes up about 87% of the total countrys population. Mexico comes second and is estimated to have an estimated 100 million of its citizens identifying as Catholics. As of the year 2020, Christianity had approximately 2.4 billion adherents and is the largest-religion by population respectively.
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