Then, 200 plain pelvic radiographs were randomly selected from the test set and assigned to four pediatric orthopedic clinicians (O1, O2, O3, and O4) and four radiologists (R1, R2, R3, and R4) outside the expert committee, where O1 and R1 were senior physicians and the remaining six were junior physicians. SJR is a measure of scientific influence of journals that accounts for both the number of citations received by a journal and the importance or prestige of the journals where such citations come from DOAJ 2023 default by all rights reserved unless otherwise specified. The main purposes of the initiative are to ensure continued U.S. leadership in artificial intelligence (AI) research and development lead the world in the development and use of trustworthy AI systems in public and private sectors; prepare the present and future U.S. workforce for the integration of artificial intelligence systems across all sectors of the economy and society; and coordinate ongoing AI activities across all federal agencies, to ensure that each informs the work of the others. Authors may use MDPI's In the evaluation of the measurement results of the deep learning system and the eight clinicians, the measurement error of the most senior physician O1 (95% LOA: 2.76 to 2.56) was the smallest, followed by the deep learning system (95% LOA: 0.93 to 2.86) and the senior radiologist R1 (95% LOA: 3.11 to 2.95) (Table2). (2018) 103:3443. Schematic view of a standard pelvic plain film. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2020192003, 15. unrestricted copyrights and publishing rights. In a broad sense, AI is understood as the computational tools to make sense of complex Big Data, i.e. Before its implementation in the clinical practice, an independent external validation was conducted.MethodsAt least a senior and two in training Radiation Oncologists (ROs) manually contoured the volumes . Lack of generalization is a major limitation of these models. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research on the cutting-edge, disruptive technological revolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. Furthermore, only the top certified research, evaluated objectively through quantitative online article level metrics, is disseminated to increasingly wider communities as it gradually climbs the tiers of the Frontiers Tiering System from specialized expert readership towards public understanding. All the key points on the pelvic plain film were marked according to the unified learning Hilgenreiner method, and the acetabular index value was measured through multiple rounds of cross-examination. It is an important clinical indicator for the diagnosis and efficacy evaluation of DDH. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Reference number: 61976008), the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (Reference numbers: 2208085QH241 and 1808085MH288), and Science and Technology Project of Anhui Province (Reference number: 202007d07050006). Figure 6. Q1 (green) comprises the quarter of the journals with the highest values, Q2 (yellow) the second highest values, Q3 (orange) the third highest values and Q4 (red) the lowest values. Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Imaging Lab (AIBI Lab), Laboratory for Future Interdisciplinary Research of Science and Technology, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan, The prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is heterogeneous. This study deals with the design and training of a generalized deep learning denoising model that can remove five different kinds of noise from any digital image: Gaussian noise, salt-and-pepper noise, clipped whites, clipped blacks, and camera shake. retains In the two independent-sample t-test revealed significant differences between measured acetabular index differences in the normal hip group and the abnormal hip group. The h-index is a way of measuring the productivity and citation impact of the publications. However, the primary doctor may have insufficient experience, so the error is slightly larger. Building on expertise in artificial intelligence, data science, systems engineering, neuroscience, human factors, robotics, immersive visualization, and education, among others, to accelerate human-technology partnerships toward seamless augmentation, ethically and sustainably. Evolution of the total number of citations and journal's self-citations received by a journal's published documents during the three previous years. The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author. Frontiers in Robotics and AI is a journal published by Frontiers Media S.A.. Switzerland A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. The journal has an h-index of 61. However, there are still some differences when compared with the true value of acetabular index. Category. Find support for a specific problem in the support section of our website. You seem to have javascript disabled. Figure 5. The newly formed center uses transdisciplinary research related to the design, development, and deployment of future work spaces, processes, and domains, with an emphasis on human-centered approaches to focus on the individual and the broader workplace. Photos used throughout the site by David Jorre, Jean-Philippe Delberghe, JJ Ying, Luca Bravo, Brandi Redd, & Christian Perner from Unsplash. Breast cancer is the fifth most common cause of cancer-related deaths globally, with a . Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). At present, it is generally believed that the earlier DDH is treated, the better the prognosis will be. The introduction of ChatGPT has lit a fire under the shares of companies that produce microchips, the brains of artificial intelligence. Frontiers articles were cited 1.1 million times in 2021, an increase of 60% over the previous year. 1. Computer science, Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license, CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0) Public Domain Dedication. Tnnis D. Normal values of the hip joint for the evaluation of x-rays in children and adults. Addressing the urgent need for more energy-efficient separation technologies is paramount in reducing energy consumption and lessening environmental impact as we march towards a carbonneutral society. The users of Scimago Journal & Country Rank have the possibility to dialogue through comments linked to a specific journal. This Special Issue, led by the Editor-in-Chief of AI, is open for submissions of feature papers with the aim of providing a platform for all innovative and frontier research that involves artificial intelligence (AI), including AI algorithms, AI software, AI . July 4, 2023. 149.202.88.50 July 2, 2023, 5:01 a.m. Improve your chances of getting published in Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence with Researcher.Life. The SJR is a size-independent prestige indicator that ranks journals by their 'average prestige per article'. The results of the artificial intelligence system compared with clinicians also confirmed the reliability of the system in measuring acetabular index. In this study, a computerized deep-learning convolutional neural network model was constructed, trained, and validated by using the pelvic plain radiographs labeled by clinicians. The test set comprised 1,000 patients (190 male and 810 female; mean age: 1.61.68 years; age range: 1 months10 years). This means that the accuracy of the deep learning system in measuring the acetabular index is second only to that of the senior orthopedist O1. Zhang L, Chen J, Hou L, Xu Y, Liu Z, Huang S, et al. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. The Associate Editor can then personally choose and invite the most appropriate reviewers to handle the peer-review of the manuscript, including Review Editors from the board or external reviewers. The purpose is to have a forum in which general doubts about the processes of publication in the journal, experiences and other issues derived from the publication of papers are resolved. Quartiles. Blandaltman scatter plot: the diagnosis of deep learning system test set was compared to that of the clinician. The enormous expansion of AI in all aspects of modern life needs a platform of exchange, to learn from each other. Frontiers algorithms are constantly fine-tuned to better match Review Editors with manuscripts, and additional checks are being coded into the platform, for example regarding conflicts of interest. Optimizing the time for developmental dysplasia of the hip screening: earlier or later? Gokharman FD, Aydin S, Fatihoglu E, Ergun E, Kosar PN. HM, JS and JF: contributed to data collection and study conduct. Kim HT, Kim JI, Yoo CI. All plain pelvic films were labeled by an expert committee through PACS system based on a uniform standard to measure acetabular index. Boniforti FG, Fujii G, Angliss RD, Benson MK. Your IP: AI is a rapidly growing, promising area of research that is getting into its prime. With the continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, AI has advantages in many aspects of CRC, such as adenoma screening, genetic testing, and prediction of tumor . Footer. Adv Exper Med Biol. Brief Research Report, Clinical Trial, Community Case Study, Conceptual Analysis, Correction, Data Report, Editorial, General Commentary, Hypothesis & Theory, Methods, Mini Review, Opinion, Original Research, Perspective, Policy and Practice Reviews, Review, Study Protocol, Systematic Review, Technology and Code. (2019) 143(1):e20181147. Therefore, Frontiers only applies the most rigorous and unbiased reviews, established in the high standards of the Frontiers Review System. Therefore, we aimed to highlight predictive biomarkers. The two years line is equivalent to journal impact factor (Thomson Reuters) metric. The graph shows the changes in the impact factor of Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and its the corresponding percentile for the sake of comparison with the entire literature. A total of 10,219 subjects (2,410 male and 7,809 female; mean age: 1.51.64; age range: 1 months10 years) were included in this study. Peoples expectations for AI are very high, and it is said that AI could spur the 4th Industrial Revolution. Received: 20 September 2022; Accepted: 21 December 2022;Published: 16 January 2023. As a branch of computer science, Artificial Intelligence (AI) attempts to understand the essence of intelligence and to produce new kinds of intelligent machines that can respond in a similar way to human intelligence. Compared to the expert committee measurements, the 95% Limits of Agreement (95% LOA) determined by the BlandAltman plot for the 1,000 test sets was 4.02 to 3.45 (bias=0.27, P<0.05). The 95% LOA in the O2 measurement of junior physicians was 3.41 to 4.25 (bias=0.42, P<0.05), which was the largest measurement error among the eight physicians. - EI Compendex. The combination of adversarial and L1 norm loss function re-produces sharply denoised images and show performance improvement over the standard U-Net, Denoising Convolutional Neural Network (DnCNN), and Wide Interface Network (WIN5RB) denoising models. The chart shows the evolution of the average number of times documents published in a journal in the past two, three and four years have been cited in the current year. Nine thousand two hundred and nineteen of these pelvic radiographs were randomly selected, labeled, and used for training and validating the depth learning system, and the remaining 1,000 pelvic radiographs were used to test the system (Figure2). The accuracy of the system is closer to that of senior clinicians. Finally, key points are located in these results and measured. the following Related studies have shown that there is a large error in the repeatability measurement of acetabular index and the measurement between different doctors (6, 7), which often leads to misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis of DDH. The pelvic plain film that does not meet any of the above three conditions is considered to have severe rotation or tilt. H-Index. Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from MDPI journals, You can make submissions to other journals. Acetabular index can accurately reflect the development of the acetabulum. Bhalodia R, Dvoracek LA, Ayyash AM, Kavan L, Whitaker R, Goldstein JA. Universities and research institutions in Netherlands That is why Frontiers provides online free and open access to all of its research publications. Bets on the potential of so-called generative . The chart shows the ratio of a journal's documents signed by researchers from more than one country; that is including more than one country address. Arthroscopy. (2000) 20(6):70917. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence wants to be this nexus of AI Research and provide a unified home for innovative research in core and applied AI areas. The National Artificial Intelligence Initiative was established by the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 on January 1, 2021. Evolution of the number of total citation per document and external citation per document (i.e. In the one-way analysis of variance of acetabular index differences between age groups, only the infants under 6 months showed significant difference compared with other three groups. doi: 10.1097/ruq.0000000000000348, PubMed Abstract | CrossRef Full Text | Google Scholar, 2. Finally, this is a single center study. Journal Self-citation is defined as the number of citation from a journal citing article to articles published by the same journal. as publication fees (article processing charges or APCs). They cannot be extended to filter image noises other than those for which they are designed. doi: 10.1542/peds.2018-1147, 4. (2021). The specific distribution of data is depicted in Table1. The approach addresses very diverse fundamental desiderata of research in natural cognition and also artificial intelligence, AI. Compared with the expert committee measurement, the 95% limits of agreement (95% LOA) of the system was 4.02 to 3.45 (bias=0.27, P<0.05). Although the kinds of digital noise are varied, current denoising studies focus on denoising only a single and specific kind of noise using a devoted deep-learning. J Pediatr Orthop. The measurement error of the system was only greater than that of a senior clinician. Mail Code: 0244. Clinical application of artificial intelligence in longitudinal image analysis of bone age among GHD patients. (2020) 102-b(11):157481. Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. In May 2023, Frontiers adopted a new reporting platform to be Counter 5 compliant, in line with industry standards. Secondly, two identified markers of the immune checkpoint, PD-L1 (, (This article belongs to the Special Issue. All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. Comparison of the measurement evaluations by the system and eight clinicians vs. that of, the expert committee, the 95% LOA of the clinician with the smallest measurement error was 2.76 to 2.56 (bias=0.10, P=0.126). You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. Therefore, it can be considered that the deep learning system is a reliable tool to measure acetabular index, and the measurement accuracy may be improved to a certain extent by using the deep learning system-based measurement as a reference for clinicians when reading films. The proposed EU Artificial Intelligence legislation would jeopardise Europe's competitiveness and technological sovereignty, according to an open letter signed by more than 160 executives at . Applications and future prospects of artificial intelligence in pediatric surgery. Journal Self-citation is defined as the number of citation from a journal citing article to articles published by the same journal. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, (1987). Zhang SC, Sun J, Liu CB, Fang JH, Xie HT, Ning B. Check out our author guidelines for everything you need to know about submission, from choosing a journal and section to preparing your manuscript. The Ouroboros Model has been proposed as a biologically-inspired comprehensive cognitive architecture for general intelligence, comprising natural and artificial manifestations. Figure 4. Research must be certified by peers before entering a stream of knowledge that may eventually reach the public - and shape society. Yang S, Zusman N, Lieberman E, Goldstein RY. This study collected pelvic radiographs anonymously, so no informed consent was obtained. It means 21 articles of this journal have more than 21 number of citations. (1997) 17(2):1745. Start your submission and get more impact for your research by publishing with us. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Illustration of standard pelvic plain film labeling. Therefore, there is a certain bias in the result analysis of the 200 randomly selected plain pelvic radiographs. journal self-citations removed) received by a journal's published documents during the three previous years. * Required. Frontiers has a community retraction protocol in place to retract papers where serious concerns have been raised and validated by the community that warrant retraction, including ethical concerns, honest errors or scientific misconduct. 2023 Wu, Ma, Sun, Liu, Fang, Xie and Zhang. There is a waiver policy for these charges. It measures the scientific influence of the average article in a journal, it expresses how central to the global scientific discussion an average article of the journal is. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Topics of interests include but are not limited to: This Special Issue will include high-quality papers of cutting-edge studies, at the forefront of disseminating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries in the field of artificial intelligence all around the world. Lancet. The line connecting the bilateral acetabular centerpoints was the Hilgenreiner line, and the acetabular index was the angle from the center point of the Y-shaped cartilage to the point on the lateral edge of the acetabulum and the Hilgenreiner line (Figure3B). The 95% LOA of the clinician with the largest measurement error was 3.41 to 4.25 (bias=0.42, P<0.05). For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website. Frontiers has a number of procedures in place to support and ensure the quality of the research articles that are published: Only leading experts and established members of the research community are appointed to the Frontiers Editorial Boards. (2021) 42(1):7681. QW and HM wrote the manuscript and conducted the statistical analysis, which was critically reviewed and revised by SZ. 3) AI in Food, Agriculture and Water. The chart shows the ratio of a journal's documents signed by researchers from more than one country; that is including more than one country address. New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence: JSAI-isAI Workshops, JURISIN, SKL, AI-Biz, LENLS, AAA, SCIDOCA, kNeXI, Tsukuba, Tokyo, November 13-15, 2017, Revised Selected Papers Annotating Syntax and Lexical Semantics With(out) Indexing The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Frontiers is well aware of the potential impact of published research both on future research and on society and, hence, does not support superficial review, light review or no-review publishing models. CL and HX: contributed to software development and data collection systems. Submitting authors can choose a preferred Associate Editor to handle their manuscript, because they can judge well who would be an appropriate expert in editing their manuscript. Learn more about their copyright policy. 72,024 views 1 citations Hypothesis and Theory. Content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license. In addition, the acetabular index declined more rapidly in the first 3 months of life and then changed more rapidly between the ages of 1 and 5 years (20). Frontiers' philosophy is that all research is for the benefit of humankind. Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. doi: 10.1097/00004694-200011000-00003, 20. In this study, we constructed an artificial intelligence system to measure the acetabular index by using 9,219 pediatric standard pelvic radiographs. Associate Editors are mandated to only accept to edit a manuscript if they have no conflicts of interest (as stated here and in their review invitation and assignment emails). doi: 10.1097/00003086-197609000-00007, 6. The team of five computer science Ph.D. students at the Sanghani Center, advised by Ismini Lourentzou, received a $250,000 grant to fund its work and are provided with Alexa-enabled devices, Amazon Web Services cloud computing services, and Alexa team support. (2020) 296(1):1528. doi: 10.1097/01241398-198603000-00016, 5. Clin Orthop Related Res. Abstract This book is designed to consider the recent advancements in hospitals to diagnose various diseases accurately using AI-supported detection procedures. 800 Drillfield Drive 11. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. Author guidelines; Editor guidelines; Information. It focuses on how smart technologies currently change education in the classroom and the management of educational organisations and systems. Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Evolution of the total number of citations and journal's self-citations received by a journal's published documents during the three previous years. Deep learning measurement of leg length discrepancy in children based on radiographs. they are not paid for their role to act as Associate or Review Editors, and any award scheme is not linked to acceptances of manuscripts. This retrospective study was approved by the Medical Research Ethics Committee of the Childrens Hospital of Anhui Medical University (approval No: 20190021). In the Independent Review Stage the assigned reviewers perform an in-depth review of the article independently of each other to safeguard complete freedom of opinion. There is a waiver policy for these charges. Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide with more than 2 million new cases in 2020. The results showed that the consistency of measured acetabular index in normal group was better than that in abnormal group. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence. The book series Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications (FAIA) covers all aspects of theoretical and applied Artificial Intelligence research in the form of monographs, selected doctoral dissertations, handbooks and proceedings volumes. SJR is a measure of scientific influence of journals that accounts for both the number of citations received by a journal and the importance or prestige of the journals where such citations come from New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence JSAI-isAI Workshops, JURISIN, SKL, AI-Biz, LENLS, AAA, SCIDOCA, kNeXI, Tsukuba, Tokyo, November 13-15, 2017, Revised Selected Papers Home Conference proceedings Editors: Sachiyo Arai, Kazuhiro Kojima, Koji Mineshima, Daisuke Bekki, Ken Satoh, Yuiko Ohta 2022 Artificial Intelligence. From robotics to deep learning to computer vision, Virginia Tech researchers are making advances and shaping the future ofartifical intelligence. For more information on open access clickhere. We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience. Second, previous studies have shown that the deep learning system is different for measuring the pelvic plain films of dislocated and non-dislocated, older and younger children (17). This indicator counts the number of citations received by documents from a journal and divides them by the total number of documents published in that journal. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence 2624-8212 (Online) Website ISSN Portal About Articles Publishing with this journal The journal charges up to: 1150 USD as publication fees (article processing charges or APCs). Associate Editors can recommend the rejection of an article to the Chief Editor, who needs to check that the authors rights have been upheld during the peer-review process, and who can then ultimately reject the article if it is of insufficient quality, has objective errors or if the authors were unreasonably unwilling to address the points raised during the review. Finally, a total of 10,219 anonymous standard pelvic plain films from patients aged between 10 days and 10 years were collected. This result is due to the fact that in a normal hip x-ray, the sclerotic area of the lateral edge of the acetabulum is usually clear and continuous. The work can be freely shared and adapted provided that appropriate credit is given and any changes specified.
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